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課程名稱 |
大洋洲考古
Pacific Archaeology |
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開課學期 |
110-1 |
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授課對象 |
文學院 人類學系 |
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授課教師 |
邱斯嘉 |
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課號 |
Anth5149 |
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課程識別碼 |
125 U3420 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3.0 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
選修 |
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上課時間 |
星期二7,8,9(14:20~17:20) |
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上課地點 |
水源人105 |
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備註 |
限學士班二年級以上
總人數上限：15人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1101Anth5149_ |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
這門課程將透過語言學、比較民族誌，以及體質人類學等方面的相關線索與考古資料做統整，探討各個地區的殖民、發展，以及適應過程，來探究整個大洋洲的史前史:其技術、經濟、政治制度與社會階級，以及宗教信仰等方面的發展都將觸及。目標是透過比較不同性質的大洋洲島嶼社會的發展歷程，來認知此一地區內文化變遷與轉型的模式。
第1週9/28 課程簡介; 大洋洲考古學、體質人類學、語言學及民族誌的綜合研究方法
第2週10/5 大洋洲考古學史
第3週10/12 大洋洲島嶼生態與文化適應
第4週10/19 更新世的近大洋洲
第5週10/26 南島語族群體的擴散
第6週11/2 Lapita cultural complex; 擴散速度與方向; 生業經濟; 交易網絡
第7週11/9 Lapita 陶器研究: Mussau Islands 和New Caledonia案例.
學生繳交期末報告題目及大綱
第8週11/16 後Lapita 時期的演變: 巴布亞新幾內亞、索羅門群島、和萬那杜.
第9週11/23 後Lapita 時期的演變: 新喀里多尼亞、斐濟、東加、薩摩亞.
第10週11/30 Micronesia 史前史; 文化發展層序，礁島適應，複雜社會的形成
第11週12/7 Polynesia 社會: 祖源、發展; 波里尼西亞史前史
第12週12/14 東加和夏威夷酋邦/王國發展史
第13週12/21 Rapa Nui 復活節島
第14週12/28 紐西蘭
第15週1/4 大洋洲考古的回顧與展望
第16週1/11 討論期末報告 |
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課程目標 |
1.使學生明白大洋洲史前史的研究發展重要歷程，對照與反思台灣史前史的建構過程
2.使學生理解考古研究的基礎理論與研究方法的優缺點，並能將所習得知研究方法與理論應用到自身正在進行的研究議題之中
3.使學生對於整個大洋洲的人類擴張史的複雜性有基礎概念 |
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課程要求 |
1.修課同學必須閱讀指定書籍與參考書目，於上課前之星期一上午十點前繳交閱讀心得(500字以內)，且參與課堂討論。
2.每人須選擇五週做3-5分鐘之課堂報告，並將當週所有指定閱讀文章寫成1頁(2-400字)之書面報告，在次週星期一上午十點前繳交。
3.期末報告為5000字以內之正式文獻回顧與反思、或以研究材料做出分析的讀書報告。引用之文獻或圖表不計在頁數內。報告應採Chicago 17th Author-date格式，引用書目必須在文內註明出處及頁數，並附上引用文獻。務請準時繳交，超過期限一天扣5分 (以100分計算)。
4.書面報告若涉及抄襲甚或請人代寫等違背學術倫理的做法，一經查實，無論其他項目成績如何，本課程一律以不及格論處。
5.為尊重周遭的人，上課不可以吃東西，私下聊天，手機必須全程靜音。
6.若有學習障礙，需要特殊幫助，請務必提前告知教師，以便預作安排。
評分項目：
1.課堂簡報與討論 30%
2.閱讀報告 20%
3.期末書面報告 50%
4. Pacific Map test 3% (額外分數) |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
另約時間 |
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指定閱讀 |
Kirch, Patrick Vinton. 2017. On the Road of the Winds: An Archaeological History of the Pacific Islands before European Contact, Revised and Expanded Edition. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press |
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參考書目 |
Anderson, A., J. Chappell, M. Gagan, and R. Grove. 2006. "Prehistoric Maritime Migration in the Pacific Islands: an Hypothesis of ENSO Forcing." The Holocene 16 (1):1-6. doi: 10.1191/0959683606hl901ft.
Anderson, Atholl. 2016. "The making of the Maori middle ages." Journal of New Zealand Studies (23):2-18.
Anderson, Atholl, Michael Gagan, and James Shulmeister. 2007. "Mid-Holocene Cultural Dynamics and Climatic Change in the Western Pacific." In Climate Change and Cultural Dynamics, edited by David G. Anderson, Kirk A. Maasch and Daniel H. Sandweiss, 265-296. San Diego: Academic Press.
Bedford, Stuart, Robert Blust, David V Burley, Murray Cox, Patrick V Kirch, Elizabeth Matisoo-Smith, Åshild Næss, Andrew Pawley, Christophe Sand, and Peter Sheppard. 2018. "Ancient DNA and its contribution to understanding the human history of the Pacific Islands." Archaeology in Oceania 53 (3):205-219.
Bedford, Stuart, and Matthew Spriggs. 2008. "Northern Vanuatu as a Pacific Crossroads: The Archaeology of Discovery, Interaction, and the Emergence of the "Ethnographic Present"." Asian Perspectives 47 (1):95-120.
Bellwood, Peter S. 1996. "Hierarchy, Founder Ideology and Austronesian Expansion." In Origins, Ancestry, and Alliance: Explorations in Austronesian Ethnography, edited by James J. Fox and Clifford Sather, 19-41. Canberra: Department of Anthropology, Australian National University.
Braje, Todd J, Jon M Erlandson, C Melvin Aikens, Tim Beach, Scott Fitzpatrick, Sara Gonzalez, Douglas J Kennett, Patrick V Kirch, Gyoung-Ah Lee, and Kent G Lightfoot. 2014. "An anthropocene without archaeology—should we care?" The SAA Archaeological Record 14 (1):26-29.
Burley, David V., and Jeffrey T. Clark. 2003. "The Archaeology of Fiji/Western Polynesia in the Post-Lapita Era." In Pacific Archaeology: Assessments and Prospects: Proceedings of the International Conference for the 50th Anniversary of the First Lapita Excavation. Koné-Nouméa 2002, edited by Christophe Sand, 235-254. Nouméa, New Caledonia: Département Archéologie, Service des Musées et du Patrimoine de Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Burley, David V., Sean P. Connaughton, and Geoffrey Clark. 2018. "Early cessation of ceramic production for ancestral Polynesian society in Tonga." PLOS ONE 13 (2):e0193166. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193166.
Burley, DV, and DJ Addison. 2015. "Tonga and Samoa in Oceanic prehistory: Contemporary debates and personal perspectives." The Oxford Handbook of Prehistoric Oceania. Oxford University Press, New York.
Carson, Mike T. 2013. "Austronesian Migrations and Developments in Micronesia." 南島研究學報 4 (1):25-52.
Chiu, Scarlett. 2019. "Measuring social distances with shared motifs: current results and challenges." In Debating Lapita: Distribution, Chronology, Society and Subsistence, edited by Stuart Bedford and Matthew Spriggs, 307-334. Canberra: Australian National University Press.
Chiu, Scarlett, David Killick, Christophe Sand, Yu-yin Su, Jeffrey R. Ferguson, and Jiunn-Hsing Chao. 2020. "Petrographic and chemical analyses of sherds from the Kurin Lapita site (Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia), ca. 3000-2700 BP." Journal of Archaeological Science: Report 33:102542. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102542.
Chiu, Scarlett, David Killick, Christophe Sand, and Yuyin Su. 2020. "Long-distance Lapita pottery transfers and ancient social relationships: A case study from the St. Maurice-Vatcha (KVO003) Lapita site on Île des Pins, New Caledonia (Southern Melanesia)." Journal of Archaeological Science: Report 34:102641. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102641.
Crowther, Alison, Leilani Lucas, Richard Helm, Mark Horton, Ceri Shipton, Henry T Wright, Sarah Walshaw, Matthew Pawlowicz, Chantal Radimilahy, and Katerina Douka. 2016. "Ancient crops provide first archaeological signature of the westward Austronesian expansion." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (24):6635-6640.
Denham, Tim, Simon Haberle, and Alain Pierret. 2009. "A multi-disciplinary method for the investigation of early agriculture:Learning lessons from Kuk." In New Directions in Archaeological Science, edited by Andrew Fairbairn, Sue O’Connor and Ben Marwick, 139-154. Canberra: ANU Press.
DiNapoli, Robert J, Alex E Morrison, Carl P Lipo, Terry L Hunt, and Brian G Lane. 2018. "East Polynesian islands as models of cultural divergence: The case of Rapa Nui and Rapa Iti." The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology 13 (2):206-223.
Dotte-Sarout, Emilie. 2021. "Pacific Matildas: Finding the Women in the History of Pacific Archaeology." Bulletin of the History of Archaeology 31 ((1): 2):1-17.
Duprey, Nicolas, Jean-Christophe Galipaud, Guy Cabioch, and Claire E Lazareth. 2014. "Isotopic records from archeological giant clams reveal a variable climate during the southwestern Pacific colonization ca. 3.0 ka BP." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 404:97-108.
Earle, Timothy, and Matthew Spriggs. 2015. "Political Economy in Prehistory: A Marxist Approach to Pacific Sequences." Current Anthropology 56 (4):515-544. doi: 10.1086/682284.
Field, Julie S, Thegn N Ladefoged, and Patrick V Kirch. 2011. "Household expansion linked to agricultural intensification during emergence of Hawaiian archaic states." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108 (18):7327-7332.
Fitzpatrick, Scott M., S. M. Fitzpatrick, V. D. Thompson, A. S. Poteate, and M. F. Napolitano. 2016. "Marginalization of the Margins: The Importance of Smaller Islands in Human Prehistory." Journal of island and coastal archaeology 11 (2):155-170. doi: 10.1080/15564894.2016.1192568.
Furholt, Martin, Colin Grier, Matthew Spriggs, and Timothy Earle. 2019. "Political Economy in the Archaeology of Emergent Complexity: a Synthesis of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches." Journal of archaeological method and theory:1-35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10816-019-09422-0.
Green, Roger Curtis. 2000. "Lapita and the Cultural Model for Intrusion, Integration and Innovation." In Australian Archaeologist: Collected Papers in Honour of Jim Allen, edited by Atholl Anderson and Tim Murray, 372-392. Canberra: Coombs Academic Publishing, Australian National University.
Irwin, Geoffrey J. 2012. "Some Comments and Questions about Newly Discovered Lapita Sites at Caution Bay, Near Port Moresby, and the Implications for New Guinea Prehistory." Australian Archaeology 75:8-24.
Jarman, Catrine L, Thomas Larsen, Terry Hunt, Carl Lipo, Reidar Solsvik, Natalie Wallsgrove, Cassie Ka'apu‐Lyons, Hilary G Close, and Brian N Popp. 2017. "Diet of the prehistoric population of Rapa Nui (Easter Island, Chile) shows environmental adaptation and resilience." American journal of physical anthropology 164 (2):343-361.
Joyce, Rosemary A., and Jeanne Lopiparo. 2005. "Postscript: Doing Agency in Archaeology." Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 12 (4):365-374. doi: 10.2307/20177525.
Kahn, Jennifer G. 2016. "Household Archaeology in Polynesia: Historical Context and New Directions." Journal of Archaeological Research 24 (4):325-372.
Kawelu, Kathleen. 2014. "In Their Own Voices: Contemporary Native Hawaiian and Archaeological Narratives about Hawaiian Archaeology." The Contemporary Pacific 26 (1):31-62.
Kirch, Patrick V. 1994. "Tikopia." In The Wet and the Dry: Irrigation and Agricultural Intensification in Polynesia, edited by Patrick V. Kirch, 288-305. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Kirch, Patrick V. 2005. "Archaeology and Global Change: The Holocene Record." Annual Review of Environment and Resources 30 (1):409-440. doi: doi:10.1146/annurev.energy.29.102403.140700.
Kirch, Patrick Vinton. 2021. "Controlled comparison and the phylogenetic model in Polynesian culture history." In Theory in the Pacific, the Pacific in Theory: Archaeological Perspectives, edited by Tim Thomas, 79-101. Routledge.
Kirch, Patrick Vinton, and Roger Curtis Green. 1987. "History, Phylogeny, and Evolution in Polynesia (and Comments and Reply)." Current Anthropology 28 (4):431-456.
Lightfoot, Kent G., Antoinette Martinez, and Ann M. Schiff. 1998. "Daily Practice and Material Culture in Pluralistic Social Settings: An Archaeological Study of Culture Change and Persistence from Fort Ross, California." American Antiquity 63 (2):199-222.
Lipo, Carl, and Terry Hunt. 2016. "Chronology and Easter Island prehistory." In Skeletal Biology of the Ancient Rapanui (Easter Islanders), edited by Vincent H. Stefan and George W. Gill, 39-65. Cambriage: Cambridge University.
Lipo, Carl P., Terry L. Hunt, and Sergio Rapu Haoa. 2013. "The ‘Walking’ Megalithic Statues (moai) of Easter Island." Journal of Archaeological Science 40 (6):2859-2866. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2012.09.029.
McCoy, Mark D, and Thegn N Ladefoged. 2019. "In pursuit of Māori warfare: new archaeological research on conflict in pre-European contact New Zealand." Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 56:101113.
McCoy, Mark D. 2018. "Celebration as a source of power in archaic states: archaeological and historical evidence for the Makahiki festival in the Hawaiian Islands." World Archaeology:1-29. doi: 10.1080/00438243.2018.1445554.
Mieth, Andreas, and Hans-Rudolf Bork. 2010. "Humans, Climate or Introduced rats－Which Is to Blame for the Woodland Destruction on Prehistoric Rapa Nui (Easter Island)?" Journal of Archaeological Science 37 (2):417-426. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2009.10.006.
Montenegro, Alvaro, Richard T. Callaghan, and Scott M. Fitzpatrick. 2014. "From West to East: Environmental Influences on the Rate and Pathways of Polynesian Colonization." The Holocene:1-15. doi: 10.1177/0959683613517402.
Richards, Michelle, Hilary Howes, and Elena Govor. 2019. "Origins of archaeology in the Pacific: the emergence and application of archaeological field techniques." The Journal of Pacific History 54 (3):307-329. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00223344.2019.1585232.
Sand, Christophe , and David J. Addison. 2008. "Archaeology in the Polynesian Homeland: The State of Play at the Beginning of the 21st Century " In Recent Advances in the Archaeology of the Fiji/West-Polynesia Region, edited by David J. Addison and Christophe Sand, 1-6. Dunedin: Department of Anthropology, Gender and Sociology, University of Otago.
Sand, Christophe, Jacques Bole, and André Ouetcho. 2008. "What is Archaeology for in the Pacific? History and Politics in New Caledonia." In Archaeology of Oceania: Australia and the Pacific Islands, edited by Ian Lilley, 321-345. John Wiley & Sons.
Sand, Christophe, André-John Ouétcho, Jacques Bolé, David Baret, and Yves-Béalo Gony. 2016. "Traditional Kanak Landscapes: An Assessment of Settlement Pattern Studies in New Caledonia (Southern Melanesia)." In Spatial dynamics in Oceania: Discovery, Appropriation and the Emergence of Traditional Societies, edited by Frédérique Valentin and Guillaume Molle, 31-48. Paris: Société préhistorique française.
Sheppard, Peter J., and Richard Walter. 2006. "A Revised Model of Solomon Islands Culture History." The Journal of the Polynesian Society 115 (1):47-76.
Smith, IWG. 2008. "Maori, Pakeha and Kiwi: Peoples, cultures and sequence in New Zealand archaeology." Islands of Inquiry: Colonisation, Seafaring and the Archaeology of Maritime Landscapes, ANU e-Press, Canberra:367-380.
Spriggs, Matthew. 2003. "Post-Lapita Evolutions in Island Melanesia." In Pacific Archaeology: Assessments and Prospects (Proceedings of the International Conference for the 50th Anniversary of the First Lapita Excavation, Koné-Nouméa 2002), edited by Christophe Sand, 205-212. Nouméa, New Caledonia: Département Archéologie, Service des Musées et du Patrimoine de Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Spriggs, Matthew. 2008. "Ethnographic Parallels and the Denial of History." World Archaeology 40 (4):538-552. doi: 10.1080/00438240802453161.
Storey, Alice A., Daniel Quiroz, Nancy Beavan, and Elizabeth Matisoo-Smith. 2013. "Polynesian Chickens in the New World: A Detailed Application of a Commensal Approach." Archaeology in Oceania 48 (2):101-119. doi: 10.1002/arco.5007.
Summerhayes, Glenn R., Judith H. Field, Ben Shaw, and Dylan Gaffney. 2017. "The archaeology of forest exploitation and change in the tropics during the Pleistocene: The case of Northern Sahul (Pleistocene New Guinea)." Quaternary International 448 (Supplement C):14-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2016.04.023.
Swift, Jillian A., Melanie J. Miller, and Patrick V. Kirch. 2016. "Stable isotope analysis of Pacific rat (Rattus exulans) from archaeological sites in Mangareva (French Polynesia): The use of commensal species for understanding human activity and ecosystem change." Environmental Archaeology 22 (3):283-297. doi: 10.1080/14614103.2016.1216933.
Sykes, Naomi, Matthew Spriggs, and Allowen Evin. 2019. "Beyond curse or blessing: the opportunities and challenges of aDNA analysis." World Archaeology 51 (4):503-516. doi: 10.1080/00438243.2019.1741970.
Terrell, John Edward. 1988. "History as a Family Tree, History as an Entangled Bank: Constructing Images and Interpretations of Prehistory in the South Pacific." Antiquity 62 (237):642-657. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0003598X00075049.
Terrell, John Edward. 2013. "Social Network Analysis and the Practice of History." In Network Analysis in Archaeology: New Approaches to Regional Interaction, edited by Carl Knappett, 17-41. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Walter, Richard, Chris Jacomb, and Sreymony Bowron-Muth. 2010. "Colonisation, Mobility and Exchange in New Zealand Prehistory." Antiquity 84 (324):497-513.
Weisler, Marshall, and Roger Curtis Green. 2008. "The many sides of Polynesian archaeology in reference to the colonization process in southeast Polynesia." Rapa Nui Journal 20 (2):85-87.
Williams, Alan N., Peter Veth, Will Steffen, Sean Ulm, Chris S. M. Turney, Jessica M. Reeves, Steven J. Phipps, and Mike Smith. 2015. "A continental narrative: Human settlement patterns and Australian climate change over the last 35,000 years." Quaternary Science Reviews 123 (Supplement C):91-112. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.06.018.
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
課堂簡報與討論 |
30% |
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2. |
每周周閱讀報告 |
20% |
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3. |
期末書面報告 |
50% |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
9/28 |
課程簡介; 大洋洲考古學、體質人類學、語言學及民族誌的綜合研究方法 |
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第2週 |
10/5 |
大洋洲考古學史 |
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第3週 |
10/12 |
大洋洲島嶼生態與文化適應 |
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第4週 |
10/19 |
更新世的近大洋洲 |
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第5週 |
10/26 |
南島語族群體的擴散 |
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第6週 |
11/2 |
Lapita cultural complex; 擴散速度與方向; 生業經濟; 交易網絡 |
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第7週 |
11/9 |
Lapita 陶器研究: Mussau Islands 和New Caledonia案例.
學生繳交期末報告題目及大綱 |
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第8週 |
11/16 |
後Lapita 時期的演變: 巴布亞新幾內亞、索羅門群島、和萬那杜 |
|
第9週 |
11/23 |
後Lapita 時期的演變: 新喀里多尼亞、斐濟、東加、薩摩亞 |
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第10週 |
11/30 |
Micronesia 史前史; 文化發展層序，礁島適應，複雜社會的形成 |
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第11週 |
12/7 |
Polynesia 社會: 祖源、發展; 波里尼西亞史前史 |
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第12週 |
12/14 |
東加和夏威夷酋邦/王國發展史 |
|
第13週 |
12/21 |
Rapa Nui (復活節島) |
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第14週 |
12/28 |
紐西蘭 |
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第15週 |
1/4 |
大洋洲考古的回顧與展望 |
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第16週 |
1/11 |
討論期末報告 |
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